Free CDL study aid · Connecticut Commercial Driver License ManualChecked

Connecticut CDL Practice Test

50 questions; you need 40 right to pass (80%). Practice with 2,100+ questions for all 8 Connecticut CDL knowledge tests.

  • 8knowledge tests
  • 80%to pass each
  • 14 daysminimum on a CLP
Start
here

General Knowledge

  • 50 questions · 40 to pass

The Hazmat test has 30 (24 to pass), Air Brakes 25 (20 to pass), and Combination, School Bus, Passenger, Tank and Doubles/Triples 20 each (16 to pass).

Start General Knowledge

Build your Connecticut CDL plan

What will you drive?

Anything special about the vehicle or load?

Pick a class first: then the ones that fit it unlock.

All 8 Connecticut CDL tests
Sample question

Connecticut CDL General Knowledge

Your phone pings with a text while you're driving your CMV. What may you do?

Practice General Knowledge

  • Our CDL tests have no clock, so you can work through each question calmly.
  • Spot an answer that looks wrong? Report it from the answer itself.

Every Connecticut CDL knowledge test

Everyone in Connecticut takes General Knowledge; your class and loads add the rest. Why 80% on every test

Connecticut Commercial Driver License ManualR-295 (Rev. 12/2024)checked

Federal rules on top of the Connecticut manual

Read the federal CDL rules
  • Training before the skills test
  • Drug & Alcohol Clearinghouse
  • Medical card sent electronically
  • Age 21 to cross state lines

Rules from the Connecticut Commercial Driver License Manual

From the R-295 (Rev. 12/2024) edition.

General Knowledge test

Practice General Knowledge
  • p. 1-1
    Legal Age Requirements for a CDL

    In Connecticut you must be at least 18 to apply for a commercial learner's permit or get a CDL, and at least 21 to haul hazardous materials, to drive interstate or to drive a school bus.

  • p. 1-1
    Vehicles exempt from CDL

    Connecticut's manual lists vehicles that need no CDL: vehicles used for farming within 150 miles of the farm, fire-fighting apparatus, authorized emergency vehicles, recreational vehicles, and military vehicles driven by military personnel.

  • p. 1-1
    Physical Requirements to Earn a CDL

    Connecticut requires you to show, with a medical examiner's report, that you meet the federal physical requirements for commercial drivers before you may take any knowledge test for a CLP or CDL.

  • p. 1-4
    Renewal of Hazardous Material Endorsement

    To keep a hazmat endorsement on a Connecticut CDL, you must pass the hazardous materials test again within the 6 months before renewal and submit fingerprints to the Transportation Security Administration, so you stay current on hazmat safety rules.

  • p. 1-4
    Expiration

    A Connecticut CDL expires no more than four years after your next birthday, and it must be renewed before your birth date; a CDL disqualified in any state will not be renewed.

  • p. 1-4
    Lost CDL

    If your Connecticut CDL is lost or destroyed, apply for a duplicate at a full-service branch office and bring two forms of identification, one of them a certified copy of your birth certificate.

  • p. 1-7
    Skills Test Appointment

    After passing the knowledge tests, getting your CLP and paying the exam fee, you book the Connecticut CDL skills test by appointment once you've held the CLP at least 14 days.

  • p. 1-8
    What to Bring to the CDL Skills Test

    If the DMV cancels a CDL skills test for bad weather or its own needs, it is the driver's job to book another appointment; when possible, cancellations are announced on radio and television.

  • p. 5-10
    Parking Brakes

    Never leave an air-braked vehicle unattended without setting the parking brakes, since it could roll away and cause injury and damage.

Connecticut CDL questions and answers

28 questions

The knowledge tests

How many questions are on the Connecticut CDL general knowledge test?

50 questions; you need 40 right to pass (80%). The Hazmat test has 30 (24 to pass), Air Brakes 25 (20 to pass), and Combination, School Bus, Passenger, Tank and Doubles/Triples 20 each (16 to pass).

Which CDL knowledge tests do I need in Connecticut?

Everyone takes General Knowledge. Add Air Brakes if your vehicle has them, Combination for Class A, and a test for each endorsement you want: Passenger, School Bus, Hazmat, Tank or Doubles/Triples. Endorsement tests can be taken at the same visit as the permit test.

What does this Connecticut CDL practice test cover?

The Connecticut Commercial Driver License Manual (R-295, Rev. 12/2024), which the DMV uses for testing from July 1, 2025: Connecticut's licensing rules in Section 1, then the national CDL text on inspection, safe driving, cargo, passengers, air brakes, combinations, doubles and triples, tankers, hazmat and school buses.

What happens if I fail a Connecticut CDL knowledge test?

Make a new appointment to retake it, complete a new commercial license application (Form R-229a) and pay the test fee again.

What score do I need to pass the Connecticut CDL knowledge tests?

80% on each of the 8 tests, each graded on its own (General Knowledge: 40 of 50). Every test's numbers are in the table on this page. Always confirm the current tests with the Connecticut Department of Motor Vehicles. Why 80% in every state

Getting your Connecticut CDL

How old do you have to be for a CDL in Connecticut?

18 to drive within Connecticut. You must be 21 to drive interstate or haul hazardous materials, and the manual sets 21 for school bus drivers too.

How long is a Connecticut commercial learner's permit valid?

One year from issue. If you don’t get your CDL in that year, you retake and pass all the required tests for a new permit. Hold the CLP at least 14 days before the skills test.

Does Connecticut define commercial vehicles more widely than federal law?

Yes. Besides vehicles of 26,001 pounds or more, those built for 16 or more people, and placarded hazmat loads, Connecticut counts a vehicle built for 11 or more people, driver included, that carries students under 21 to and from school.

How does the Connecticut CDL skills test work?

Request a test date with Form R-405 by email; the DMV answers within three business days. Bring a representative empty vehicle, a CDL holder to drive it to and from the test, your license, permit and the validated R-229a copy. You’re scored on the pre-trip inspection, a static course and the road test; failing any part fails the test, and you wait at least seven days to retest.

How does Connecticut get my CDL medical certificate?

Your National Registry medical examiner uploads it and the DMV receives it electronically. Since June 16, 2025, the DMV no longer accepts paper medical certificates from CDL and CLP holders. Without a current certificate your CDL may be downgraded.

Do I need entry-level driver training for a Connecticut CDL?

Yes for a first Class A or B CDL, an upgrade from B to A or C to B, and a first passenger, school bus or hazmat endorsement: complete theory and behind-the-wheel training with a registered provider before the skills test (hazmat theory before the hazmat knowledge test).

Do I have to register with the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse in Connecticut?

Yes. Since October 21, 2024, every CDL holder and every CDL or CLP applicant must register with FMCSA’s Clearinghouse; the DMV checks your status before any CDL or CLP transaction and downgrades drivers in a prohibited status.

How much do the Connecticut CDL tests and license cost?

Connecticut Department of Motor Vehicles lists the current fees for the commercial learner permit, the CDL tests and the license on its official fee page.

Which vehicles don't need a CDL in Connecticut?

Farm vehicles used within 150 miles of the farm, fire-fighting apparatus, authorized emergency vehicles, recreational vehicles, and military vehicles driven by military personnel. Other vehicles that meet Connecticut's commercial vehicle definition need a CDL.

What proof of identity and residence does a Connecticut CLP need?

Proof of identity, your Social Security number and legal presence in the U.S., proof of Connecticut residence from two different sources, and name-change papers if your name changed. Undocumented applicants can't get a CLP or CDL. U.S. citizens whose license is already REAL ID verified (gold star) don't repeat this.

What do I bring to the Connecticut CLP knowledge test?

Your valid Connecticut driver's license, the REAL ID documents if your license isn't verified, your Social Security number, a printed confirmation of your self-certification with the DMV, and the commercial license application (Form R-229a). If you aren't a U.S. citizen, also bring proof of legal status.

Which self-certification category applies in Connecticut?

Non-excepted interstate if you're 21 or older and any CMV you drive ever enters New York, Massachusetts or Rhode Island, even just to buy fuel. Non-excepted intrastate (Connecticut only) if you're under 21, need a W medical waiver restriction, or choose a K intrastate-only restriction.

Do I need a medical certificate to drive a box truck in Connecticut?

Yes, if it weighs over 10,000 pounds GVWR, even on a Class D license. Connecticut asks for a medical certificate above that weight. Unlike CDL holders, whose certificate reaches the DMV electronically, Class D drivers upload the MCSA-5876 themselves through the state's online medical certification system.

What vehicle can I use for the Connecticut CDL skills test?

An empty vehicle that represents the class you want. It can't have a trailer longer than 48 feet or farm, transport, dealer or repairer plates, and a truck-tractor can't stand in for a Class B vehicle. To remove an L restriction, test in an air-brake vehicle of the same or a higher class.

Do I still carry my medical waiver in Connecticut?

Yes. Your medical certificate now reaches the DMV electronically, but a state-issued medical waiver doesn't replace the paper: CDL and CLP holders keep carrying the waiver documents, since police may ask to see them at a stop.

Endorsements and Connecticut rules

What are Connecticut's public passenger endorsements?

Besides the national P and S, Connecticut uses F (taxicabs, livery, service and motor buses), A (activity vehicles), V (student transportation vehicles) and S (school buses). Each covers the ones before it: an S also allows A, F and V vehicles. Holders need an acceptable driving record and a medical certificate. Connecticut Commercial Driver License Manual p. 1-3

How do I renew a hazmat endorsement in Connecticut?

Pass the hazardous materials test again within the six months before renewal and send fingerprints to the TSA. Hazmat licenses are renewed at a full-service DMV hub. Connecticut Commercial Driver License Manual p. 1-4

How long is a Connecticut CDL valid?

Up to four years after your next birthday; renew it before your birth date. A CDL disqualified in any state isn’t renewed, and the renewal form goes only to the address on file. Connecticut Commercial Driver License Manual p. 1-4

Can military drivers skip the Connecticut CDL skills test?

Yes, if they are active duty, separated within the last year, or reservists, with two years of experience in a representative military vehicle. They still pass the knowledge tests, which are free for them, and meet the medical and self-certification rules.

What do Connecticut CDL restriction codes mean?

K limits you to driving within Connecticut, W means a medical waiver is required, V that an R360 training certificate must be provided, and G daylight driving only. M allows only Group B or C passenger vehicles and N only Group C. P and X are learner's permit limits on passengers and tank cargo.

Is there a background check for a Connecticut passenger endorsement?

Yes. A public passenger endorsement needs an acceptable driving record and a criminal record check. A conviction or arrest for a serious criminal offense can stop the endorsement being issued, or get an existing one removed. The V endorsement for student transportation also needs an R360 training certificate.

Can I get a temporary hazmat endorsement when renewing in Connecticut?

Yes, for 90 days, but only at renewal: pass the hazmat knowledge test and show the IDEMIA receipt proving you finished the TSA application and fingerprints. First-time and returning applicants can't get one, and the full endorsement waits until the DMV receives TSA's result electronically, even if you have an approval letter.

What if my Connecticut CDL has been expired for two years?

You start over: get a new commercial learner's permit and pass the knowledge and skills tests again. A public passenger endorsement has a shorter limit: if it isn't valid for 60 days, you go through its application process again.

Sources: Connecticut DMV: Get a commercial learner’s permit · Connecticut DMV: Get a commercial driver’s license · Connecticut DMV: Take the CDL skills test · Connecticut DMV: DMV fees · Connecticut DMV: Commercial driver self-certification · Connecticut DMV: Medical certificate for commercial drivers · Connecticut DMV: Medical certificate changes (FAQs) · Connecticut DMV: CDL classifications, endorsements, and restrictions