Free CDL study aid · Florida Commercial Driver License ManualChecked

Florida CDL Practice Test

The hazardous materials endorsement also needs you to be 21. Practice with 2,100+ questions for all 8 Florida CDL knowledge tests.

  • 8knowledge tests
  • 80%to pass each
  • 14 daysminimum on a CLP
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General Knowledge

  • 50 questions · 40 to pass

The doubles/triples (T) endorsement covers pulling double or triple trailers, but triple trailers are not allowed on Florida roads.

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What will you drive?

Anything special about the vehicle or load?

Pick a class first: then the ones that fit it unlock.

All 8 Florida CDL tests
Sample question

Florida CDL General Knowledge

Which of these is a critical item to check when you stop during a trip?

Practice General Knowledge

  • Endorsement tests like Hazmat and Tank Vehicles each have their own practice.
  • Test mode matches the real knowledge test’s size and pass mark, scored at the end.

Every Florida CDL knowledge test

Everyone in Florida takes General Knowledge; your class and loads add the rest. Why 80% on every test

Florida Commercial Driver License ManualJuly 2022checked

Federal rules on top of the Florida manual

Read the federal CDL rules
  • Training before the skills test
  • Drug & Alcohol Clearinghouse
  • Medical card sent electronically
  • Age 21 to cross state lines

Rules from the Florida Commercial Driver License Manual

From the July 2022 edition.

General Knowledge test

Practice General Knowledge
  • p. iii
    On a Two-Lane Roadway

    On a two-lane road, Florida's Move Over Law means slowing to 20 mph below the posted limit for a stopped emergency or service vehicle; where the limit is 20 mph or less, slow to 5 mph.

  • p. iv
    Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT)

    Entry-level driver training (ELDT) must be finished before certain CDL tests taken on or after February 7, 2022.

  • p. 1-10
    Other CDL Rules

    For a Florida CDL you must be at least 18 to drive within Florida (intrastate) and at least 21 to drive across state lines (interstate) or to get the hazardous materials endorsement.

Florida CDL questions and answers

32 questions

The knowledge tests

Which CDL knowledge tests do I need in Florida?

Everyone takes General Knowledge. Class A adds Combination Vehicles, the Air Brakes test is needed if your vehicle has air brakes (most Class A vehicles do), and each endorsement you want has its own test.

Can I take the Florida CDL knowledge tests in Spanish or another language?

No. Since February 6, 2026, every Florida driver license knowledge and skills test, CDL and oral tests included, is given in English only, and translation and interpreters are not allowed.

What does this Florida CDL practice test cover?

The Florida Commercial Driver License Manual: the introduction (licensing, medical rules and disqualifications), driving safely, cargo, passengers, air brakes, combination vehicles, doubles and triples, tank vehicles, hazardous materials and school buses, plus Florida's own pages at the front of the manual. Florida Commercial Driver License Manual p. 1-5

What are the Florida CDL skills tests?

Three parts taken in order, each passed before the next: vehicle inspection, basic vehicle control and an on-road test, all in the type of vehicle you want to be licensed for. Florida Commercial Driver License Manual p. 1-5

What score do I need to pass the Florida CDL knowledge tests?

80% on each of the 8 tests, each graded on its own (General Knowledge: 40 of 50). Every test's numbers are in the table on this page. Always confirm the current tests with the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV). Why 80% in every state

Getting your Florida CDL

How old do you have to be for a CDL in Florida?

18 to drive a commercial vehicle within Florida and 21 to drive across state lines. The hazardous materials endorsement also needs you to be 21. Florida Commercial Driver License Manual p. 1-10

What do I need to apply for a Florida CDL?

Be a Florida resident with a Florida Class E license, give up any other driver license, not be suspended or disqualified anywhere, show an original Social Security card or W-2 (no photocopies), meet the federal vision and physical rules, and pass the required tests. Florida Commercial Driver License Manual p. 1-10

What proof of Florida residency do I need for a CLP or CDL?

One document such as a Florida Class E license or ID card held more than six months, a lease, mortgage or deed in your name from more than six months ago, a Florida voter registration card, a statement of domicile or a homestead tax exemption filing.

Which endorsements can go on a Florida commercial learner's permit?

Only Passenger (P), School bus (S) and Tank vehicle (N). A permit with P or S can't carry passengers, and one with N may only drive an empty tank. Florida Commercial Driver License Manual p. 1-2

Who doesn't need a CDL in Florida?

Drivers of military vehicles for the armed forces, authorized emergency vehicles, farmers hauling their own supplies or products within 150 miles of the farm, recreational vehicles, and straight trucks carrying only the driver's own property that isn't for sale. Florida Commercial Driver License Manual p. 1-10

Do I need entry-level driver training (ELDT) in Florida?

Yes, if you are getting a Class A or B CDL for the first time, upgrading from Class B to A, or getting your first school bus, passenger or hazmat endorsement. The federal rule applies to those tests from February 7, 2022. Florida Commercial Driver License Manual p. iv

Are triple trailers allowed in Florida?

No. The doubles/triples (T) endorsement covers pulling double or triple trailers, but triple trailers are not allowed on Florida roads.

Does Florida issue non-domiciled CDLs?

Only to some visa holders. After a pause that began in September 2025, Florida resumed on May 13, 2026 for applicants who aren’t U.S. citizens or permanent residents and hold H-2A, H-2B or E-2 status. For every transaction, bring an unexpired foreign passport and an I-94 with an unexpired “Admit Until” date.

How much do the Florida CDL tests and license cost?

Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV) lists the current fees for the commercial learner permit, the CDL tests and the license on its official fee page. County tax collector offices that issue licenses may add a service fee.

Can military drivers skip the Florida CDL skills test?

Yes, if you're still serving or within one year of leaving and have driven CDL-sized military vehicles for at least the past two years. You and your chain of command sign Florida's Certification for Waiver of Skill Test for Military Personnel, then you pass the knowledge tests at a driver license office, all within a year of separation.

Who gives the Florida CDL skills test?

Contracted third-party sites across Florida, such as technical colleges, school boards, truck driving schools and some carriers, overseen by FLHSMV's CDL and Third Party Testing Unit. Not every site tests every class: some test Class B and C only or Class A only, and only some can provide the commercial vehicle for the test.

Which Florida CDL class do I need to drive a bus?

It depends on its weight. A bus of 26,001 pounds or more needs a Class B, the class for straight trucks and buses of that size. A lighter vehicle designed for 16 or more people, driver included, needs a Class C. Either way you also need the Passenger (P) endorsement, which takes a written test and a skills test.

Do I need a P endorsement to drive a Florida school bus?

Yes. The School Bus (S) endorsement requires the Passenger (P) endorsement too, and both need a written test and a skills test. S covers carrying pre-primary, primary or secondary students between home and school or to school events, not buses run as common carriers. H, N and T need only written tests.

Hazmat, medical and keeping your CDL

How do I get a hazmat endorsement on a Florida CDL?

Pass the hazmat knowledge test, be fingerprinted at a driver license office that offers it, and pass the TSA background check. You get a CDL without the H endorsement the day you apply, and a new one is mailed once TSA approves.

How long is a Florida CDL with a hazmat endorsement valid?

Four years. You can renew up to a year early, and you should start the background check at least 30 days before it expires so you don't lose the endorsement while waiting.

What medical certification do Florida CDL holders need?

Every CDL holder self-certifies in one of four types of commerce. Drivers in non-excepted interstate or intrastate commerce must keep a current medical card on file; since June 23, 2025, the medical examiner sends it electronically. Without it the CDL can be denied or disqualified.

Does Florida accept a CDL from another state?

Yes, Florida reciprocates an out-of-state CDL, but a hazmat endorsement must be applied for again, with the background check, tests and fees.

Can a Florida CDL holder take a driver improvement course to avoid points?

No. Florida CDL holders can't choose driver improvement school to avoid points for a ticket, even one received in a personal vehicle. Florida Commercial Driver License Manual p. 1-10

What does Florida's Move Over Law require of truck drivers?

On a road with several lanes your way, leave the lane next to a stopped police, emergency, tow, sanitation or utility vehicle with warning lights, or slow to 20 mph below the limit if you can't. On a two-lane road slow to 20 mph below the limit, or to 5 mph where the limit is 20 or less. Florida Commercial Driver License Manual p. iii

Has any CDL rule changed since the Florida manual was printed?

Yes, a few federal rules. A first violation of an out-of-service order now costs your CDL for at least 180 days (the manual still says 90). If your license is suspended, revoked or canceled, or you are disqualified, tell your employer by the end of the next business day (the manual says within two business days). And for exams since June 23, 2025, FMCSA sends your medical examiner’s certificate to the state electronically, so you no longer hand in a paper copy.

Should I self-certify in Category A or C in Florida?

FLHSMV advises drivers who work only inside Florida to consider Category A (non-excepted interstate) if they're eligible, which keeps the option to cross state lines. Drivers under 21, and drivers with certain medical conditions but no federal variance, can't choose A; certifying in C then adds an intrastate-only restriction to the CDL.

Can I keep my Florida CDL without a medical card if I'm not driving?

No. In Florida, not driving at the moment doesn't excuse you from medical certification. Unless your work fits one of the excepted categories (B or D), you must keep a current medical card on file or downgrade to a non-commercial license. If you later move from B or D into A or C work, you recertify.

Do I still need to carry my DOT medical card in Florida?

Not once your medical examiner has sent the card electronically to FMCSA. FLHSMV still suggests carrying it for at least 15 days after the exam, until your driver record shows it. If any of your jobs is non-excepted interstate driving, such as long-haul trucking beside seasonal bee hauling, you certify in Category A.

What if my medical card expires while I'm deployed overseas?

Florida says the federal rules make no exception for service members on active deployment. If you can supply an acceptable medical certificate, your certification continues; otherwise the state has to start downgrading your CDL to a non-commercial license.

What happens to my Florida hazmat endorsement while TSA checks my renewal?

When you apply for the background check, you get a new license with a time-limited hazmat endorsement. Once TSA approves you, Florida mails a license whose endorsement lasts until the license next expires. FLHSMV can't tell you the status while TSA is still deciding, and appeals go through TSA.

Why does my older Florida CDL show number restrictions?

Florida moved to letter codes in 2019. On older cards, 1 meant no air brakes (now L), 2 intrastate only (now K), 5 no tractor-trailer (now O), 6 no Class A passenger vehicle (now M) and 7 no Class B passenger vehicle (now N). The old Bus Only restriction is no longer issued but stays valid on older cards.

What do the Q and R restrictions mean on a Florida CDL?

Both limit school bus driving: Q means no Class A school bus, and R means no Class A or B school bus. They sit alongside the passenger limits M (no Class A passenger vehicle) and N, which keeps a Class A or B holder out of Class B passenger vehicles.

Sources: FLHSMV: Commercial Driver License · FLHSMV: Driver license exams in English only (January 30, 2026) · Pinellas County Tax Collector (FLHSMV license office): CDL · Florida DMV: Fees · FLHSMV: CDL Military Drivers (skills test waiver) · FLHSMV: Statewide Contracted CMV Skill Test Sites · FLHSMV: CDL Hazmat Information · FLHSMV: CDL Medical Information · eCFR: 49 CFR Part 383, Commercial Driver’s License Standards · FLHSMV: License Classes, Endorsements & Designations