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- 7 topics from the Alabama Motorcycle Operator Manual
- Answers explained, with the page to read
At 16 or older, a Class M license lets you ride a motorcycle or a motor-driven cycle. Practice with 920+ questions for the Alabama motorcycle knowledge test, written from the Alabama Motorcycle Operator Manual.
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Start with Alabama license and lawsNot started yetBesides a helmet, what does Alabama law require you to wear on a motorcycle?
Alabama: Motorcycle License Requirements and Laws · Earning Your License
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No one may operate or ride on a motorcycle or motor-driven cycle without wearing shoes.
Practice Alabama license and lawsAlabama Motorcycle Operator Manual18th Edition (October 2024)checked Only part of this manual prints page numbers, so page numbers here are the PDF's own (as a PDF viewer shows them); tap one to open the official PDF at that page.
At 16 or older, a Class M license lets you ride a motorcycle or a motor-driven cycle. From 14 you can get a restricted license for motor-driven cycles only (mopeds count), with restriction B for ages 14 and 15; at 16 you can move to the full motorcycle class. Alabama Motorcycle Operator Manual p. 3
Alabama law requires an approved helmet and shoes for everyone who operates or rides on a motorcycle or motor-driven cycle, whatever their age. The state also encourages a faceshield and protective clothing. Alabama Motorcycle Operator Manual p. 4
ALEA tells motorcycle license applicants to study the motorcycle operator manual as well as the Alabama Driver’s Manual, which covers who may get a license and how.
Source: ALEA: Driver License Information
Yes. Alabama law requires an approved protective helmet for every operator and passenger on a motorcycle or motor-driven cycle, and shoes as well. p. 4
No. Alabama law bars riding between lanes of traffic or between rows of vehicles and passing a vehicle within its own lane. Motorcycles may ride no more than two abreast in one lane, and every motorcycle is entitled to the full use of its lane. p. 4
No more than 15 inches above the part of the seat where the operator sits. p. 4
Only if the motorcycle is designed and equipped with footpegs for more than one person; riders must sit on the permanent seat and keep both hands free for the handlebars. p. 4
Yes. Alabama law requires shoes as well as an approved helmet for every rider of a motorcycle or motor-driven cycle. The state also urges a face shield and protective jacket, pants, gloves and boots. p. 4
Only if it leaves both hands free for the handlebars: Alabama forbids riding with any bundle or article that stops you from keeping both hands on them. p. 4
Two at most. A motorcycle is entitled to the full lane, and no driver may squeeze it out, but motorcycles may ride no more than two abreast. You may not pass in the same lane as the vehicle you're overtaking, or hitch the motorcycle to another vehicle. p. 4
Yes. Improper operation of a motorcycle counts 2 points, and speeding 26 mph or more over the limit counts 5. Collecting 12 points within two years brings a suspension of at least 60 days; a conviction stops counting toward suspension once it is two years old.
One made for motorcycle riders and passengers, with a hard shell that resists impact and penetration, a padded shock-absorbing liner and an adjustable chin strap that stays fastened whenever the bike is moving. A visor is optional. Parents may not let their child ride without a helmet or shoes.
Sources: ALEA: Driver License Point System · Code of Alabama: Section 32-12-41, protective helmet specifications
From the 18th Edition (October 2024) edition.
In Alabama a person at least 16 with a Class M driver license may ride either a motorcycle or a motor-driven cycle.
Alabama law requires every driver, riders included, to have their license with them at all times when operating a motor vehicle and to show it when a judge, peace officer or state trooper asks.
In Alabama a person at least 14 may get a restricted license for a motor-driven cycle only; parents or guardians may not allow a child to break the laws on motorcycles and motor-driven cycles.
In Alabama a motor-driven cycle is any motorcycle or motor scooter with no more than 5 brake horsepower and 150 cc, weighing under 200 pounds fully equipped, and any bicycle with a motor attached; a moped counts as a motor-driven cycle.
A motor-driven cycle license issued at 14 is valid for four years, must show Class M, and carries restriction B (motor-driven cycle of 5 horsepower or less, ages 14 and 15); at 16 the holder may move to a motorcycle class license without the size limit.
In Alabama no motorcycle may have handlebars more than 15 inches above the part of the seat the operator sits on.
The manual says licensing tests are a better measure of riding skill than your own judgment or that of friends and relatives: people tend to overrate their own abilities, while licensing exams are scored objectively.
An on-motorcycle skill test checks basic control and crash avoidance: knowing your motorcycle and limits.
The T-CLOCS brake check: each brake on its own should keep the motorcycle from rolling; the throttle should move freely, snap closed and not raise engine speed when the handlebars are turned.
ALEA doesn't publish the number of questions or the passing score for the Class M knowledge test. Our practice exam uses 30 questions with 24 to pass (80%).
The Alabama Motorcycle Operator Manual (18th edition, October 2024): the Motorcycle Safety Foundation's rider text with Alabama's license requirements and riding laws, plus the three-wheel supplement, hand signals and the T-CLOCS checklist.
You need 24 of the 30 questions right (80%). Always confirm the current test with the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA), Driver License Division. Compare every state
You can miss up to 6 of the 30 questions: you need 24 right (80%) to pass.
16 for a Class M license covering any motorcycle. From 14 you can get a restricted license for motor-driven cycles only (5 horsepower or less), valid four years and carrying restriction B until you move up to the motorcycle class at 16. Alabama Motorcycle Operator Manual p. 3
Alabama treats a moped as a motor-driven cycle: up to 5 brake horsepower and 150 cc, weighing under 200 pounds, or a bicycle with a motor attached. ALEA issues a motor-driven cycle license to 14- and 15-year-olds; 15-year-olds must also show proof of school enrollment or graduation.
Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA), Driver License Division lists the current fees for the motorcycle permit, tests and license on its official fee page.
No. An Alabama Class M license covers motorcycles only, so you need a license class for cars as well (Class D for a private passenger car) before you drive one. Like the other Alabama licenses, Class M is issued for four years.
Yes, but each comes with its own knowledge exam. The motor-driven cycle test is drawn from the Alabama Motorcycle Manual and the learner's license test from the Alabama Driver Manual, so a teen who wants both has to pass both tests.
A certified U.S. birth certificate (photocopies aren't accepted), or an Alabama non-driver ID or vessel license instead, plus a Social Security card and two proofs of your home address. Bring a third ID if the others have no photo; at 15 you also need proof of school enrollment or graduation.
Yes. Alabama law counts any motor vehicle with a seat or saddle for the rider that runs on no more than three wheels as a motorcycle, tractors aside. A trike therefore needs the same Class M license as a two-wheeler.
Not if your out-of-state license has been expired for one year or less: ALEA transfers it without a driver exam. Transfers are done at an ALEA office, and you must hand in every driver license you hold before Alabama issues yours.
Yes, as a non-resident aged 16 or older carrying a valid license from your home state or country. Military families stationed in Alabama and full-time students enrolled there may keep using their home license. Once you become a resident, you have 30 days to get an Alabama license.
You'll need an exam by a licensed eye specialist, whose report goes back to the driver license examiner. If it shows your sight is good enough to drive safely, you can finish the rest of the testing; if lenses are needed, your license will require them.
Yes, it can. Alabama law gives two routes to Class M: pass the written motorcycle test ALEA sets, or complete a Basic Rider Course or Basic Rider Course II through the Alabama Motorcycle Safety Program or the Motorcycle Safety Foundation.
Yes. Riders 17 and younger fall under the same graduated-license limits as new teen drivers: no riding between midnight and 6 a.m. unless an exception fits, such as going to or from work or a school or religious event. A second moving violation in that stage means an automatic 60-day suspension.
No. An autocycle has three wheels, a steering wheel, a roll cage, a belt for each seat and seats you don't straddle, so a regular driver's license is enough. It is titled and registered like a motorcycle, the driver must buckle up, and drivers 17 or younger follow the teen hour limits.
Sources: ALEA: Driver License Manuals · ALEA: Document Requirements and Fees · ALEA: Alabama Driver License Manual (PDF) · ALEA: Driver License Information · Code of Alabama: Section 32-5A-240, motorcycle license requirements · Code of Alabama: Section 32-6A-1, operation of autocycles